Vol.53, No.2, 104 ~ 110, 2015
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Title |
Microstructure of Carbon Film Deposited Using Hot-Filament Chemical Vapor Deposition |
권도현 Do Hyun Kwon , 박종극 Jong Keuk Park , 이욱성 Wook Seong Lee , 백영준 Young Joon Baik |
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Abstract |
The microstructure of carbon film, deposited using hot-filament chemical vapor deposition, was investigated in relation to deposition pressure and methane concentration as deposition variables. Methane concentration in hydrogen gas was varied from 0.5 to 5% in volume. Deposition pressures were 5, 15, 45 and 75 Torr. Filament temperature and deposition temperature were fixed at 2100 ℃ and 950 ℃, respectively. With increasing methane concentration, the surface morphology changed its microstructure from microcrystalline diamond, to nanocrystalline diamond, to graphite. Raman spectroscopic analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the bonding structures corresponding to each microstructure. At 5 Torr, the surface showed a fine grained morphology, different from the microstructures in the other pressure cases; however, the bonding nature also changed from diamond to graphite with increasing methane concentration. |
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Key Words |
carbon and graphite, deposition, microstructure, SEM, diamond |
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