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Vol.43, No.5, 344 ~ 350, 2005
Title
The Effect of Nitrogen on the Precipitation Characteristics of Fe-Cr-Mo Ferritic Steels
정우상 Woo Sang Jung , 온주상 Joo Sang On , 홍경태 Kyoung Tae Hong
Abstract
In this investigation, effects of nitrogen on the precipitation behavior of Fe-Cr-Mo ferritic steels were studied. Three alloys having different nitrogen content were manufactured by vacuum induction melting in N₂ gas atmosphere. Major precipitates in these steels containing 88 ppm.~682 ppm. nitrogen were M_(23)C_(6) and fine MX. Also, FeW₂B₂ and Cr₂C phases were precipitated in as-tempered condition. The precipitation rate of M_(23)C_(6) and MX were accelerated by addition of nitrogen. However, formation of the FeW₂B₂ phase was suppressed with increase in nitrogen contents. This is due to the increase of W solubility in the matrix by higher stabilization of austenite with increase in nitrogen contents. Small amounts of Laves and CrN phases were additionally precipitated in specimens tempered at 650℃ for 3 hours and aged at 700℃ for 1000 hours. (Received November 22, 2004)
Key Words
Fe-Cr-Mo ferritic steels, Precipitation behavior, FeW2B2 phase, Nitrogen effect
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