Electronic , Magnetic & Optical Materials : Interpretation of the Magnetic Anisotropy in Fe - 3%Si Single Crystal Sheet
박노진No Jin Park,정태원Tae Won Joung,허무영Moo Young Huh,김교성Gyo Sung Kim
Abstract
In order to evaluate the anisotropic magnetic properties of steel sheets, analytical expressions based on the orientation distribution function of samples were proposed and compared with experimental data in a Fe-3%Si single crystal. The magnetic anisotropy was measured by means of vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) and the orientation was determined by X-ray texture goniometer. Anisotropy of the magnetic properties is found to be dependent on the magnetization energy which varies as a function of the crystallographical direction. Applying the measured magnetic properties to the analytical expressions, the anisotropy constants of K₄= 36500 J/㎥ and K_6 = 1000 J/㎥ were calculated. The highest magnetic permeability and flux density were obtained in the easy magnetization direction of [100]. The orientation independent magnetization energy of the Fe-3%Si single crystal was 16330 J/㎥.