Effect of tin and niobium content on the recrystallization behavior of Zr-0.8Sn-x%Nb ternary alloys were studied. The specimens with 0.2, 0.4, 0.8 and 1.0 wt.% of niobium were prepared under various annealing temperatures from 400℃ to 800℃ and times from 30 to 5000 minutes after vacuum arc remelting. The recrystallization behavior was observed by a polarized optical microscope, TEM and micro-Vickers hardness tester. The recrystallization temperature of the alloys slightly increased with niobium content due to increase of activation energy. The grain growth of the alloys with 0.2 and 0.4 wt.% niobium occurred rapidly, however, that of the alloys with 0.8 and 1.0 wt.% niobium were gradually retarded due to precipitation. The hardness of the alloy with a high niobium slightly increased by the precipitation of beta phase after annealing at 800℃. |
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