발간논문

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Vol.36, No.1, 33 ~ 43, 1998
Title
Thermal Cycling Fatigue Behavior of Hardfacing Heat-Resistant Stainless Steel for Continuous Caster Rolls
정재영 , 성환진 , 안상호 Jae Young Jung , Hwan Jin Sung , Sang Ho Ahn
Abstract
The variation of tensile properties and hardness as a function of tempering temperature and time has been investigated using a hardfacing 12%Cr stainless steel. The mechanical properties of the hardfacing 12%Cr stainless steel could be generalized by the Larson-Miller parameter, which concurrently considers the effects of tempering temperature and time. Thermal cycling fatigue behavior of a hardfacing 12%Cr stainless steel has been investigated using a special thermal fatigue testing apparatus. The resistance of thermal fatigue was deteriorated mainly by the low ductility and true fracture strength of material. The temperature distribution in the specimen was calculated using finite element program and compared to experimental results. The strain and stress distributions were evaluated taking into account the temperature distribution and the temperature dependence of the material properties. The results showed that maximum values of strain and stress were produced within the induction-heating region. The strain amplitude obtained in this study was much smaller than that of fully constrained case, which corresponds to thermal expansion due to temperature difference. This result arises from the reduction of the temperature gradient due to thermal conduction to the neighboring region. The magnitude of strain raised with the increase in the temperature gradient, which is due to the rapid cooling and heating rates in the induction-heating region.
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